职称英语真题《卫生C》浏览懂得精选
2017职称英语测验备考起头拉开尾声，为了赞助大师更好地备考，以下是yjbys网小编清算的对于职称英语真题《卫生A》浏览懂得精选，供大师备考。
Young Adults Who Exercise Get Higher IQ Scores
(1) Young adults who are fit have a higher IQ and are more likely to go on to university, reveals a major new study carried out at the Sahlgrenska Academy and Sahlgrenska University Hospital.
(2) The results were recently published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences(PNAS). The study involved 1.2 million Swedish men doing military service who were born between 1950 and 1976. The research group analyzed the results of both physical and IQ tests the youngsters took tight after they started serving the army.
The study shows a clear link between good physical fitness and better results for the IQ test.
(3) The strongest links are for logical thinking and verbal comprehension. But it is only fitness that plays a role in the results for the IQ test, and not strength. "Being fit means that you also have good heart and lung capacity and that your brain gets plenty of oxygen ," says Michael Nilsson, professor at the Sahlgrenska Academy and chief physician at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital. "This may be one of the reasons why we can see a clear link with fitness,but not with muscular strength. We are also seeing that there are growth factors that are important."
(4) By analyzing data for twins, the researchers have been able to determine that it is primarily environmental factors and not genes that explain the link between fitness and higher IQ.
(5) "We have also shown that those youngsters who improve their physical fitness between the ages of 15 and 18 increase their cognitive performance," says Maria Aberg, researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academy and physician at Aby health centre. "This being the case, physical education is a subject that has an important place in schools, and is an absolute must if we want to do well in maths and other theoretical subjects."
(6) The researchers have also compared the results from fitness tests during national service with the socio-economic status of the men later in life. Those who were fit at 18 were more likely to .go into higher education, and many secured more qualified jobs.
36. The researchers in this study come from __________.
A. Aby health centre
B. the Swedish army
C. the National Academy of Sciences
D. a Swedish university and its affiliated hospital
37. Which of the following is an implication of physical fitness?
A. Brain size.
B. Good lung capacity.
C. Clear logical thinking.
D. Muscular strength.
38. By enhancing physical fitness, one could improves the following EXCEPT __________.
A. cognitive performance
B. heart capacity
C. verbal comprehension
D. emotional behavior
39. The study finding include the following EXCEPT that __________.
A. growth factors are significant for a person's IQ
B. young adults who are fit get higher scores in IQ tests
C. youngsters who are fit will more likely get college education
D. young people who are muscular and strong have a higher IQ
40. The word "secured" in the last paragraph is closes in meaning to __________.
A. insured B. assured C. obtainedD. studied
谜底与剖析
36.D。细节题。题干：这项研讨的研讨者来自__________。按照题干关头词researcher和study能够定位到第一段和第二段的第二句，可知该研讨是在Sahlgrenska Academy和Sahlgrenska University Hospital展开的，研讨工具为120万正在退役的瑞典兵士，以是选项D(一所瑞典大学及其从属病院)为准确谜底。
37.B。细节判定题。题干：以下哪些是身材安康的表现?操纵题干没法定位相干信息，能够改成操纵选项关头词停止相干信息的定位。操纵选项A的关头词能够定位到第三段“Being fit means that you also have good heart and lung capacity and that your brain gets plenty ofoxygen”，即“安康象征着你有好的心脏功效和洽的肺功效，同时也象征着你的大脑能够接收良多的氧气”，由此可知安康与大脑的巨细有关，同时也能够得出B(杰出的肺功效。)是准确谜底。
38.D。细节判定题。题干：经由过程改良身材安康状态，能够改良以下环境，除__________。该题是典范的细节判定题，以是能够操纵选项关头词停止定位息争答。操纵选项A的关头词能够定位到第五段的第一句，可知那些在15——18之间改良身材安康的年青人能够晋升他们的认知表现，题干中的enhance(题高，促进，增添)与原句improve为同义词替代。定位选项B的关头词能够定位到第三段“Being fit means that you also have good heart”，可知安康象征着你有好的心脏功效;定位选项C的关头词能够定位到第三段的前两句，可知身材安康与逻辑思惟和语言懂得存在着较大的联系关系性;操纵选项D的关头词停止定位，没法定位到相干信息，由此可知该题谜底为D(感情行动)。
39.D。细节判定题。题干：研讨发明包含以下环境，除。该题是典范的细节判定题，以是能够操纵选项关头词停止定位息争答。定位选项A的关头词能够定位到第三段的开头“We are also seeing that there are growth factors that are important.”，即“咱们发明生长身分也很重要”;定位选项8的关头词能够定位到第一段，可知一项新的研讨发明安康的年青人智商更高且上大学的能够性更大;定位选项D的关头词能够定位到第三段的最初一句，可知“这便是咱们发明智商与安康的清晰的相干性，而不是与肌肉气力有相干性”，由此可知研讨发明了选项A、B和C的内容，同时否认了选项D的内容，以是该题谜底为D(肌肉型的和强健的年青人其智商更高)。
40.C。猜词题。题干：最初一段中“secured”的意义是__________。secure意为“掩护，包管，使获得”，别离将四个选项带入语境，发明obtain(获得，获得)比拟合适语境，是以该题谜底为C(获得)。
【职称英语真题《卫生C》浏览懂得】相干文章：
职称英语真题《卫生C》浏览懂得精选题08-31
职称英语真题卫生类A浏览懂得08-15
职称英语真题《卫生C》浏览判定精选题10-09
2024职称英语真题谜底综合C浏览懂得10-12
2017年职称英语浏览懂得真题理工C备考06-01
职称英语《理工A》浏览懂得真题精选09-26
职称英语浏览懂得积年真题10-11
2017年职称英语卫生B浏览懂得真题06-18