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天下职称英语理工C辞汇选项集训稳固试题
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词 汇 选 项 (第 1-1 5 题，每题 1 分，共 1 5 分}
上面每一个句子中均有1 个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线局部肯定1 个意义最为靠近的选项。
1. W h e n you are invited, you are supposed to be punctual.
A. in time B. on time C. polite D. courteous
2. The m a x i m u m speed of this car is 150 miles per hour.
A. highest B. lowest C. m i n i m u m D. supreme
3. H e purchased this stamp at an auction.
A. bought B. showed C. took D. m a d e
4. At first, all the people laughed at his ridiculous suggestion.
A. amusing B. shocking C. frightening D. foolish
5. H e confessed that he did not read the assigned book.
A. answered B. agreed C. admitted D. alleged
6. W e came across an old m a n lying in the road.
A. saved B. saw C. faced D. encountered
7. They often compelled us to work twelve or fourteen hours a day.
A. m a d e B. compromised C. smashed D.commanded
8. D o n ’t just stand by. C a n ’t you lend a hand?
A. loan B. offer C. help D. understand
9. N o b o d y could figure out this problem.
A. m a k e out B. think of C. solve D. discover
10. T w o thirds of the sufferers of the disease were killed.
A. patients B. spreaders C.fans D. pioneers
11. H e had a long conversation with his neighbor.
A. talk B. speech C. debate D. discussion
12. It is a marvel that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a six-storied building.
A. curiosity B. wonder C. wander D. spectacle
13. They didn’t want anyone to k n o w about their romance.
A. adventure B. mystery C. p o e m D. love
14. She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.
A.heard B. realized C. noticed D. got
15. His imagination transformed shadows into a monster.
A. a beast B. a ghost C. a giant D. an angel
参考谜底：
1. B be punctual 即是 be on time， 定时、定时;in time：实时;courteous 和 polite 表现规矩。
2. A highest ：最高的，能够润色s p e e d ,替代 m a x i m u m ( 最大的);m i n i m u m ：最小的;lowest: 最低的;s u p r e m e :级别最高的。
3. A purchase即是b u y , 表 示 “ 买” ;s h o w： 揭示，扮演; t a k e :拿走; m a k e : 建造。
4. D ridiculous ：荒诞的、好笑 的，和 foolish ( 笨拙的)意义比拟靠近;a m u s i n g :逗人失笑的;shocking： 使人震动的; frightening:使人惧怕的。
5. C confess：招认、认可，和 admit意义不异; a n s w e r :回覆; a g r e e :赞成;allege:宣称、 辩护。
6. D c o m e across ： 碰着、邂逅相遇， encounter和它的意义不异; s a v e :解救; see： 瞥见; face ：面临。
7. D compel：逼迫，和 c o m m a n d ( 号令)意义附近; m a k e : 使得... ; compromise： 让步; smash:砸碎、 重创。
8. C lend a h a n d 等 于 offer a h a n d，是 牢固 搭配， “ 赞助” 的意义;l o a n :贷 款 ;h e l p : 赞助 ;
understand ：懂得。
9. C figure out：处理，即是 solve; m a k e out：懂得、 对峙;think o f : 想起; discover:发明c
10. A sufferer ：受疾苦的人、遭患难的人;patient:病 人 ;spreader:传 播 的 人 ;f a n : 追 随 者 ;pioneer： 前驱。在本句中sufferer 是这类疾病的受益者， 也便是病人。
11. A conversation 和 talk 是同义词，表 示 “ 说话”; speech： 报告; debate： 争辩; discussion:会商。
12. B marvel 和 wonder 都 表 不 “ 古迹” ; curiosity ： 猎奇心; w a n d e r :晃荡; spectacle:大排场、 异景。
13. D r omance：浪漫史，他们的浪漫史也便是他们的love; adventure：冒险;m y s t e r y :神 秘 、奥妙 ; p o e m : 诗歌。
14. C detect在 本 句 中表 示 “ 发觉到” ，相称 于 notice; hear：听到，声响中的愤慨只能感受到;realize ：认识到; g e t :获得。
15. A monster： 怪兽; beast:野兽， 这两个词意义靠近;g h o s t :妖怪、鬼魂;g iant:伟人;angel:天使。
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