2016年托福浏览背景文章：斯内普传授离世

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2016年托福浏览背景文章：斯内普传授离世

　　Just days after the music world lost icon David Bowie, Hollywood is mourning the loss of another legend. Alan Rickman, best known for his roles as Hans Gruber in Die Hard and Severus Snape in the Harry Potter movies, has passed away at the age of 69. The Guardian reports that the actor had been battling cancer, and that he died "surrounded by family and friends."

　　音乐巨星大卫·鲍威归天没几天，好莱坞又痛失另外一位传怪杰物。曾在《虎胆龙威》中表演汉斯·格鲁伯、在《哈利波特》系列中出演西弗勒斯·斯内普的阿伦·瑞克曼，在与癌症抗争的进程中归天，享年69岁。《卫报》称，瑞克曼“在家人和伴侣的陪同下离世”。

　　After a number of minor roles in British TV shows, Alan Rickman made his feature film debut in the 1988 action classic Die Hard. He went on to star as Sheriff of Nottingham in Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves, along with roles in Bob Roberts, Sense and Sensibility and Dogma before he took on the role in Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone.

　　瑞克曼起初在英剧中出演过一些小脚色，1988年才初次触电大荧幕，参演典范举措片《虎胆龙威》。厥后他又演过《侠盗王子罗宾汉》中诺丁汉郡长一角，并连续出演了《生成赢家》、《明智与感情》、《天条》和《哈利波特与邪术石》等影片。

　　After studying graphic design at Graphic Design at Chelsea College of Art, he moved on to graduate studies at the Royal College of Art. Eventually, his love for theater lead him to audition for the prestigious Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA), where he received a scholarship at the age of 26, which spawned an acting career that lasted more than 40 years, including numerous critically-acclaimed performances on the stage as well as film and TV work.

　　瑞克曼大学读的是切尔西艺术学院的立体设想专业，厥后又持续在英国皇家艺术学院读了研讨生。终究，由于对戏剧的酷爱，他参与了闻名的皇家戏剧艺术学院的口试，并在26岁时收成了奖学金。他40多年的演艺生活生计也今后起头：不只演过颇受好评的舞台剧，还几次呈现在片子和电视中。

　　The actor is survived by his wife, Rima Horton.

　　瑞克曼的老婆莉玛·霍顿依然健在。

　　明星老友发文吊唁

　　**《哈利波特》原作者J·K·罗琳

　　"There are no words to express how shocked and devastated I am to hear of Alan Rickman's death. He was a magnificent actor & a wonderful man."

　　“语言没法抒发我对阿伦·瑞克曼离世的震动与悲恸。他是一个精采的演员，一个了不得的人。”

　　**哈利·波特表演者丹尼尔·拉德克利夫

　　"Alan Rickman is undoubtedly one of the greatest actors I will ever work with. He is also, one of the loyalest and most supportive people I've ever met in the film industry. He was so encouraging of me both on set and in the years post-Potter…"

　　“瑞克曼毫无疑难是我演艺生活生计中碰到的最巨大的演员之一。他同时也是我在演艺圈碰到的最忠厚的老友、最乐于助人的人。不管在《哈利波特》片场仍是在那以后的很多年，他一向给我很多鼓动勉励……”

　　**赫敏表演者艾玛·沃特森

　　"I'm very sad to hear about Alan today. I feel so lucky to have worked and spent time with such a special man and actor. I'll really miss our conversations. RIP Alan. We love you."

　　“明天听到阿伦归天的动静我很是悲伤，我很荣幸与如斯出格的演员协作过。我会非常驰念咱们之间曾的对话。歇息吧阿伦，咱们爱你。”

　　瑞克曼典范镜头回首

　　1. Professor Severus Snape, Harry Potter franchise

　　西弗勒斯·斯内普传授，《哈利波特》系列影片

　　It's only right to remember him with one of Snape's most powerful lines in Harry Potter: "Always."

　　用这句斯内普在《哈利波特》中的典范台词来祭祀他吧：“永久。”

　　2. Hans Gruber, Die Hard

　　汉斯·格鲁伯，《虎胆龙威》

　　If any one person can convince you of the idea that it’s never too late, it should be Rickman: His turn as Hans Gruber was his first big screen role at age 41.

　　只需你想尽力，任什么时辰候起头都不晚——瑞克曼用现实步履解释了这句真理：《虎胆龙威》是他首登大荧幕之作，而阿谁时辰的他已41岁了。

　　3. Harry, Love Actually

　　哈里，《真爱至上》

　　It was beyond refreshing to see Rickman in a romantic comedy, as he was so accustomed to playing villains.

　　能看到瑞克曼这个常常演好人的老戏骨呈现在浪漫恋情笑剧中，真是让人面前一亮。

　　4. Metatron, Dogma

　　大天使梅塔特隆，《天条》

　　Just look at the glorious wings on this seraphim.

　　看看大天使这对竹苞松茂的羽翼吧。

　　5. Sheriff George of Nottingham, Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves

　　诺丁汉郡长，《侠盗王子罗宾汉》

　　It's pretty impressive how such a lovable man managed to play so many sinister, malignant characters.