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托福辞汇题解题方式

时候:2024-10-11 17:29:18 辞汇 我要投稿

托福辞汇题解题方式

  托福浏览中有一类题型让人头疼不已,便是咱们罕见的辞汇题,即挑选四个选项里和文章中的某个辞汇意义不异的单词。凡是被考到的辞汇也长短常关头性的,对懂得文章全部的粗心或整段的焦点思惟有着慎密接洽。

托福辞汇题解题方式

  在文章中被考到的单词或短语会被用暗影标识出来

  ☆ In the case of a word, the question might be :

  The word X in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ☆ In the case of a phrase, the question might be :

  In stating X, the author means that

  The phrase X in the passage is closest in meaning to

  此中,以第一种情势,也便是考查考生某单词在文章高低文中意义的标题问题范例最为罕见。

  那末,该若何答题:

  1. 在文章中定位到暗影标识的单词或短语。

  2. 细心浏览该词或短语地点句子。

  3. 在句子中寻觅能够赞助懂得暗影标识的单词或短语的详细意义的线索。

  4. 挑选谜底,并将所挑选的单词或短语放入原文停止查验,以确认这个句子在全文中还是成心义的。

  挑选谜底时,不要仅仅由于某个选项合适该单词的某一个准确意义就将其作为准确选项;标题问题考查的是作者在文章高低文中操纵了那一个词义。

  若何操纵各类线索

  ☆ 布局线索(即指明句子中各成份之间干系的特定单词、短语和语法布局)

  1. 对照

  Example: OG Practice Set 5, question 6

  Passage 5: In this newly emerging economic order, workers sometimes organized to protect their rights and traditional ways of life. Craftworkers such as carpenters and tailors formed unions and in 1834 individual unions came together in the National Trades’ Union. The labor movement gathered some momentum in the decade before the Panic of 1837, but in the depression that followed, labor’s strength collapsed…

  The phrase gathered some momentum in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ○ made progress

  ○ became active

  ○ caused changes

  ○ combined forces

  剖析:单词readily地点的文章句子中呈现转机词but, 按照文章中but前面的内容咱们能够得出短语gathered some momentum在此句中的意义为made progress。

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