商务英语BEC高等浏览懂得平常操练题

　　Burn not your house to rid it of the mouse.以下是小编为大师搜刮清算的商务英语BEC高等浏览懂得平常操练题，但愿能给大师带来赞助!更多出色内容请实时存眷咱们应届毕业生测验网!

　　part 1

　　美国前财长称当局应供给750亿美圆安慰经济

　　美国前财务部长拉里?萨默斯(Larry Summers)称，美国当局该当顿时向美国经济注入500亿美圆到750亿美圆的财务安慰，以对消日趋增添的周全阑珊危险。萨默斯曾在比尔?克林顿(Bill Clinton)任总统时代担负财长。

　　Washington should inject a $50bn-$75bn fiscal stimulus into the US economy in the very near future to offset the mounting risks of a full-blown recession, according to Larry Summers, Treasury secretary during the presidency of Bill Clinton.

　　萨默斯正告，若是不实时采用反周期的财务办法，“即使只是轻细经济阑珊”，美国度庭的支出丧失均匀也会高达5000美圆，美国会增添数十万原由有力偿贷而落空衡宇的案例，国度债权水平也会大幅回升。

　　Mr Summers warned that without timely counter-cyclical fiscal action, the average US family could lose up to $5,000 in income, the country could suffer hundreds of thousands more home foreclosures and national debt could significantly increase - "even in a mild recession".

　　一些共和党议员以为，扩展布什(George W. Bush)的减税政策是一个有用的财务弥补方式，对此，萨默斯予以了批驳。他表现：“财务安慰相当主要，但若是不实时性、针对性和姑且性，就能够有相反的结果。”

　　He dismissed suggestions by Republican lawmakers that an extension of George W. Bush’s tax cuts would provide an effective fiscal remedy. "Fiscal stimulus is critical but could be counterproductive if it is not timely, targeted and temporary," he said.

　　part 2

　　盖茨称限定移民倒霉美国经济

　　微软(Microsoft)董事长、天下首富比尔o盖茨(Bill Gates)昨日正告称，限定进入美国的谙练工人数目的划定，已使美国的合作力面对危险。

　　Bill Gates, the chairman of Microsoft and the world’s richest man, gave warning yesterday that restrictions on the number of skilled workers allowed to enter the US put the country’s competitiveness at risk.

　　此番谈吐是科技行业对美国限定性移民政策的最新报复。美国科技行业正面对谙练工人欠缺的题目，而今朝科技业对这些人技术的须要不时回升。盖茨在美国商讨院卫生、教导、劳工及退休金委员会(Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labour and Pensions)颁发报告时表现，美国移民政策的严酷水平有所回升--局部缘由是出于对可骇主义的耽忧，这"刚好在咱们最有须要时，把环球最优秀、最伶俐的人赶走了"。

　　The comments marked the latest attack on restrictive US immigration policies by the technology industry, which is facing a shortage of skilled workers even as demand for their skills is increasing. Speaking before the Senate committee on health, education, labour and pensions, Mr Gates said that tighter US immigration policies - governed partly by concerns over terrorism - were "driving away the world’s best and brightest precisely when we need them most".

　　"这即是告知操练有素、高度谙练的工人，美国不接待或不正视他们，这毫无事理，况且他们中很多人还在咱们的顶尖学院和大学中受教导，"盖茨表现，"若是美国将刚好最能赞助咱们停止合作的人关在门外，那末它将发明极难坚持本身在科技方面的带领位置。"

　　"It makes no sense to tell well-trained, highly skilled individuals, many of whom are educated at our top colleges and universities, that the United States does not welcome or value them," Mr Gates said. "America will find it infinitely more difficult to maintain its technological leadership if it shuts out the very people who are most able to help us compete."

　　盖茨表现，别的国度正操纵美国的限定性移民政策，吸收高度谙练的工人，而这些人本能够挑选在美国进修、假寓和任务。

　　Mr Gates said that other countries were taking advantage of restrictive US policies by catering to highly skilled workers who would otherwise choose to study, live and work in the US.

　　"咱们错失的机缘变成了它们的收成，"盖茨表现，"我小我在微软几近天天都能看到这些政策的倒霉影响。"

　　"Our lost opportunities are their gains," he said. "I personally witness the ill effects of these policies on an almost daily basis at Microsoft."

　　盖茨对美国的合作力状态收回了普遍正告，上述对于移民题目的谈吐便是此中之一。

　　Mr Gates’s comments on immigration were part of a broader warning by the Microsoft chairman over the state of US competitiveness.

　　盖茨表现，若是美国不敏捷改良教导、投资根本迷信研讨并鼎新移民政策，他将"深为耽忧"美国坚持合作力的才能。

　　Mr Gates said he felt "deep anxiety" about America’s ability to remain competitive if it did not act quickly to improve education, invest in basic science research, and reform its immigration policies.

　　盖茨号令美国国会放宽故障很多本国先生在美国大学实现学业后假寓美国的划定。他还倡议国会延长高度谙练工人取得永远住民身份的时候。

　　Mr Gates called on Congress to loosen rules that prevent many foreign students from settling once their studies at US universities are complete. He also suggested that Congress speed the process of obtaining permanent resident status for highly skilled workers.

　　美国今朝将签发给本国谙练工人的签证数目限定在每一年6.5万个，而将签发的绿卡(即取得永远住民身份)数目限定在每一年14万个。

　　The US currently limits visas for skilled foreign workers to 65,000 a year, while the number of green cards, required for permanent resident status is limited to 140,000 a year.

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