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大众英语品级测验PETS5完形填空自测题
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Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word.
Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET l.
“Down-to-earth”means someone or something that is honest.realistic and easy to deal with.It is a pleasure to find(31)___who is down-to-earth.A person who is down—to-earth is easy to talk(32) ___and accepts other people as equals.A down-to-earth person is just the(33) ___of someone who acts important or proud.
Down-to-earth persons may be(34) ___members of society，of course.But they do not let their importance“(35) ___to their heads”.They do not consider themselves to be better persons than(36) ___of less importance.Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride，(37) ___without cause，is said to have“his nose in the air”.There is(38) way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.
Americans(39) ___ another expression that means almost the same as“down—to-earth”.The expression is“both—feet—on-the—ground”. Someone(40) ___both—feet—on—the-ground is a person with a good understanding(41) ___reality.He has what is called“common sense，”he may have dreams，(42) ___he does not allow them to block his knowledge of(43) ___is real.
The opposite kind of(44) ___is one who has his“head—in-the—clouds”. A man with his head-in-the—clouds is a dreamer(45) ___mind is not in the real world.
(46) ___，such a dreamer can be brought back to earth.Sharp words from teacher can usually(47)___a day-dreaming student down-to-earth.
Usually.me person who is down—to-earth is very(48) ___to have both feet on the ground.(49) ___we have both our feet on the ground，when we are down-t0—earth，we act honestly and openly(50) ___others.Our lives are like the ground below us，solid and strong.
谜底剖析
31.someone 【剖析】由本文的第一句话“‘Down-to-earth’means some—one or something that is honest，realistic and easy to deal with.”可知“Down—to—earth”指的是诚笃，实际、夷易近人的那些人。这里的someone和后面是绝对应的。故谜底为someone。
32.to【剖析】talk to的意义是“和或人谈天”，talk这里不迭物动词，后面须要接一个介词。在从句中介词不能省略。作者这里要抒发的意义是“和那些诚笃的夷易近人的人谈天是
很舒服的。”故谜底为to。
33.opposite 【剖析】从文章第二段的内容能够看出，A down—to—earth person和那些外表上装的很主要的人物恰好相反。以是这里应填“相反的”，故谜底为opposite。
34.important 【剖析】从本句后面的一句话能够看出，A down—to—earth person就算是主要的人物，他们也不会把这类显赫写在脸上。以是后面应填important。故谜底为important。
35.go 【剖析】go to one’s heads的意义是“揭示、表现”，鄙谚。用在文中表现“把…写在脸上”，恐怕别人不晓得的显摆。故谜底为go。
36.those 【剖析】本句的`意义是“他们不以为本身比别的不主要的人更好、更优秀。”这里比拟的是down—to—earth persons和别人。故谜底为those。
37.often 【剖析】本句话的意义是“那些自我感受很了不得、心里布满自豪的人，老是不须要来由的就被人以为是得意忘形的人。”故这里谜底为often。
38.n0 【剖析】本句话的意义是“那些得意忘形的人不能够是那些夷易近人的人”。这是否认的意义，故谜底为no。
39.use 【剖析】后面的一句话“The expression is‘both—feet—on—the—ground.’”表现down—to—earth的另外一种抒发方式是both—feet.on—the—ground。尔后一种说法是美国人的用法，经常被美国人利用。故谜底为use。
40.with 【剖析】按照平等干系，这里应当与后面的局部“a person with a good understanding”绝对应。意义是“那些脚结壮地的人常常是那些很领会实际的人。”故谜底为with。
41.of 【剖析】“对实际的领会”的英文抒发是“the understanding of reality”，这里的介词用of。故谜底为of。
42.but 【剖析】这里抒发的前后句意是一种转机干系。后面说“he may have dreams，”尔后面“he does not allow them to block his knowledge...”的意义倒是“可是他也不会让这些胡想反对本身对甚么是实际的懂得。”故谜底为but。
43.what 【剖析】剖析同上。这里是一个名词性从句，what在句中做主语。故谜底为what。
44.person 【剖析】本句话的意义是“与此相反的一类人是那些异想天开的人。”按照高低文的请求这里应当填入man的同义词。故谜底为person。
45.whose 【剖析】这是一个后置定语从句，用whose来指导，表现mind与dreamer的所属干系。故谜底为whose。
46.Sometime【剖析】经由过程对后面句子的阐发，咱们能够晓得那些想人非非、飘飘欲仙的人有朝一日也是能够“双脚落地的”，那便是“sharp words from teacher”，以是这里表现的是“有朝一日”，故谜底为sometime。
47.bring 【剖析】经由过程前一句话“such a dreamer Can be brought back to earth.”中的brought能够晓得，这里应当填bring，表现“把…带到”。故谜底为bring。
48.1ikely 【剖析】后面所说的the person who is down—to—earth与the person whose both feet on the ground大致是一类人，以是这里抒发的意义是“很有能够便是一类人”。be likely to do就抒发了这类意义。故谜底为likely。
49.When 【剖析】这里的一句话实在与下一半句“when we are down—to—earth，...”所起到的感化是一样的，同时二者也是并列的，when抒发了“当…”，以是这里填when。故谜底为when。
50.toward 【剖析】作者要抒发的意义是“我怎样能力对别人诚笃。”英语中抒发“对或人…”普通是用介词toward。故谜底为toward。
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