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天下英语品级测验二级语法精讲

时候:2024-10-23 14:08:29 二级 我要投稿
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2016年天下英语品级测验二级语法精讲

  以下是小编清算的2016年天下英语品级测验二级语法精选讲授,但愿赞助到大师。

2016年天下英语品级测验二级语法精讲

  2016年天下英语测验二级语法精选讲授(1)

  regret doing/to do

  regret to do 对要做的事遗憾。 (未做)

  regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、悔怨。 (已做)

  I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.

  我很遗憾必须如许去做,我其实不方法。

  I don't regret telling her what I thought.

  我不为告知她我的设法而悔怨。

  典范例题

  ——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

  ——Well, now I regret ___ that.

  A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done

  谜底:D.regret having done sth. 对已产生的事感应遗憾。regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感应遗憾。本题为对已说的话感应悔怨,是以选D.

  感官动词 + doing/to do

  感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表现举措的完全性,实在性;+doing 表现举措的持续性,停止性

  I saw him work in the garden yesterday.

  今天我看见他在花圃里干活了。(夸大"我看见了"这个现实)

  I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(夸大"我见他正干活"这个举措)

  今天我见他正在花圃里干活。

  典范例题

  1)They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.

  A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow

  谜底:A.因题意为,他们看着她长大,是以夸大的是生长的进程,而非正在长的举措,是以用see sb do sth 的句型。

  2)The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.

  A. playing B. to be playingC. playD. to play

  谜底A. 本题夸大其举措,正在河滨玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型。

  2016年天下英语测验二级语法精选讲授(2)

  be going to / will

  用于前提句时,be going to 表未来,will 表志愿

  例句:

  If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible.

  Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.

  普通此刻时表未来

  1)以下动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的普通此刻时表未来。这首要用来表此刻时候上已肯定或支配好的工作。

  The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.

  When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes.

  2)倒装句,表现举措正在停止,如:

  Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming.

  There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.

  3)在时候或前提句中。

  When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me.

  I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.

  4)在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等后。

  I hope they have a nice time next week.

  Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.

  2016年天下英语测验二级语法精选讲授(3)

  普通未来时

  1)shall用于第一人称,常被will 所取代。

  will 在陈说句顶用于大家称,在争求定见经常用于第二人称。

  Which paragraph shall I read first.

  Will you be at home at seven this evening?

  2)be going to +不定式,表现未来。

  a. 主语的企图,行将做某事。

  What are you going to do tomorrow?

  b. 筹算,支配要产生的事。

  The play is going to be produced next month.

  c. 有迹象要产生的事

  Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.

  3) be +不定式表未来,按筹算或正式支配将产生的事。

  We are to discuss the report next Saturday.

  4)be about to +不定式,意为顿时做某事。

  He is about to leave for Beijing.

  注重:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表现明白未来时的时候状语连用。

  be to和be going to

  be to 表现客观支配或受人唆使而做某事。

  be going to 表现客观的筹算或筹算。

  I am to play football tomorrow afternoon.(客观支配)

  I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. (客观支配)

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