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2017天下英语品级测验三级试题浏览A操练
不少考生起头备考2017年上半年的大众英语三级测验，为了赞助大师更好地备考，上面是yjbys网小编供给给大师对天下英语品级测验三级试题浏览A操练，但愿对大师的备考有所赞助。
Section II Reading
( 50 minutes)
Part A
Directions:
Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark
your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
Text 1
Americans are getting ready for the biggest soccer event in the world. For the first time the world cup soccer competition will be held in the United States. While millions play the game around the world, soccer or football has only recently become popular here. It is only in the last 30 years that large numbers of young Americans became interested in soccer. Now it is the fastest growing sport in the country. A recent study found that almost 18 million young boys and girls play soccer in the United States.
The study also found that soccer is beginning to replace more traditional games like American football as the most popular sport among students. And so, when the world cup begins next week, more than one million Americans are expected to go and see the teams play. Organizers say this year' s world cup will be the biggest ever. All the seats at most of the 52 games have already been sold.
Soccer has been played in the United States for a little more than one hundred years. But how did the sport come to this country? And how long has it existed in other parts of the world? No one knows exactly where the idea for soccer came from, or when people began playing the game. Some scientists say there is evidence that ball games using the feet were played thousands of years ago. There is evidence that ancient Greeks and Romans and native American Indians all played games sim- ilar to soccer.
Most experts agree that Britain is the birthplace of modem soccer. They also agree that the British spread the game around the world. Unlike the game today, which uses balls of man-made material or leather, early soccer balls were often made of animal stomachs. The rules of early soccer games also differed from those we have today.
26. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
[A] Americans were preparing for the world cup when the author wrote this article.
[ B ] More younger Americans became interested in soccer in the last 30 years.
[ C] Soccer is the fastest developing sport in the world.
[ D ] The article was written before the world cup held in the United States.
27. Which was the most popular sport as a traditional game among students?
[ A ] Basketball.
[ B ] American football.
[C] Soccer.
[D] Tennis.
28. For how long has soccer been played in the United States?
[ A] About a hundred years.
[ B ] About fifty years.
[ C ] Only recently.
[ D ] About thirty years.
29. Who invented the modem soccer game?
[ A ] American Indians. [ B ] British.
[c] Geeks [D] Romans.
30. What is the author going to state in the next paragraph?
[A] There have been attempts to start a professional soccer organization in the U. S..
[ B ] In the 12th century soccer games in Britain often involved whole towns.
[C] Professional soccer grew quickly in Europe.
[D] Experts believed that the United States would win.
Text 2
The cohesiveness(内聚力 ) of a family seems to rely on members sharing certain routine prac- tices and events. For a growing share of the American labor force, however, working shifts beyond the normal daylight hours--what we here call "shift work"--makes the lives of families difficult.
Existing re.search shows that both male and female shift workers express high levels of stress and a sense of conflict between the demands of work and family life. But shift work couples still maintain a traditional attitude to the meaning of marriage and the individual roles of husband and wife. They expressed a willingness to do "whatever it takes" to approximate their view of a proper marriage,in- cluding sacrificing sleep and doing conventional things at unconventional hours. For the majority of couples interviewed, even when wives worked outside their homes, a proper marriage is character- ized by a very clear division of roles: husbands are "providers" whose major responsibility is to sup- port the family ;wives arc "homemakers" who clean, cook, and care for husbands and children.
The women's definitions of a "good husband" are typified by the following wife's response:
I expect him to be a good provider, and be there when I need him, loyal about the same things as he would expect out of me,expect that I expect him to dominate over me. But in a manner of speak- ing, wben it' s time to be a man I expect him to stand up instead of sitting back expecting me to do everything.To husbands,a good wife is someone who is:
Understanding of what I feel go through at work. I need that respect at work,I hope I get it al work. I want my wife to realize what I expect at work. I don' t want her to give me a lot of shil when I come home from work because I don' t know if this makes much sense.
These views seemed critical to maintain the families of the shift workers.
31. Despite , shift work couples still hoped to maintain a stable life.
[ A ] traditional beliefs about marriage
[ B ] Jack of control over time
[ C ] a very clear division of roles
[ D ] the demands of work
32. From the selection, we can conclude that female shift workers were NOT satisfied with
[A] their work
[ B ] their children
[ C ] their husbands' inability to protect the family and provide companionship
[D] leisure activities
33. What is implied by the author?
[ A 1 Shift work had a direct effect on the attitudes and behavior of family members.
[ B ] Shift workers could live a normal life.
[ C] Shift work couples had unconventional ideas about marriage.
[ D ] Female shift workers were satisfied with the time spent together with their families.
34. In order to continue the marriages of the shift workers,
[ A] wives must learn to care for the children when their husbands are absent
[ B ] shift work couples must administer their time and activities
[ C ] wives mustn' t adapt their own feelings of boredom to their husbands'
[ D ] all of thesework
35. The best title for this paragraph is
[ A ] Constructing Family Life
[ B ] Managing Time and Activities
[ C ] The Meaning of Marriage
[ D ] Living a Normal Life
第二局部 浏览
Part A
Text l
参考译文
美国筹办着驱逐天下上最大的足球盛宴，他们有史以来第一次包办了天下杯。当全天下稀有以百万计的人在踢足球时，这项活动在关国才方才炽热起来。多量美国青年人对足球感乐趣仍是比来30年的事。但此刻它是美国成长最快的活动。一项比来的查询拜访显现约莫有一千八百万的美国青年男女踢足球。
这项查询拜访一样标明，足球已起头取代更多的传统活动，比方橄榄球，成为先生傍边最风行的活动。是以，天下杯下周开赛时估计去看球的美国人跨越一百万。主理方宣称这一届的天下杯会成为汗青上最昌大的一届。52场比赛中大局部场次的坐位已全数售完。
足球在美国仅仅有一百多年的汗青，但这项活动是如何传布到这个国度的?足球在天下其余处所存在多久了?不人切当地晓得足球是从那里起源或是人们从甚么时辰起头踢足球。某些迷信家表现，有证据证实用脚玩的球类活动几千年前就有了。此刻也有证据显现古希腊、古罗马和美国土人印第安人玩近似于足球的活动。
大局部专家都认可英国是古代足球的起源地，他们一样也以为英国把足球传布到了天下各地。差别的是，此刻比赛顶用的足球是天然资料或是皮革质地，而过去利用的球经常是用植物的胃做的。初期足球比赛的法则也与此刻有所差别。
谜底及剖析
26.c【剖析】长短题。见文中第一段第五旬提到，足球在美国是成长最快的活动，但不说在天下规模内是成长最快的活动。故选C。
27.B 【剖析】细节题。见第二段第一句，“…soccer is beginning to replace more traditional games like American football as the most popular sport among students.”可知“American football”是在青少年中最为风行的传统活动。故选B。
28.A【剖析】细节题。见第三段第一句话。
29.B【剖析】细节题。见最初一段第一句，英国是古代足球的发现者。
30.B【精析】推理题。文中最初一段报告了英国足球是古代足球的发现国，接上去就应当先容一下足球在英国的成长才合适逻辑。故选B。
Text 2
参考译文
一个家庭的内聚力仿佛要依托家庭成员们一路做一些老例的任务来维系。可是因为美国休息力人数的增加，在非一般任务时辰的轮班任务，也便是咱们凡是所说的“调班任务”，使家庭糊口面对窘境。
现有的查询拜访标明男性和女性的倒班工人都认可压力很大，任务和家庭糊口的须要彼此抵触。可是，处置调班任务的佳耦们依然坚持着对婚姻的意思和伉俪各自义务的传统概念。他们表现依然情愿“不惜统统价格”完成他们以为一般的婚姻糊口，比方就义就寝时辰或是在非老例的时辰去做一些老例的任务。大大都接管采访的佳耦，乃至是那些老婆在外任务的家庭都以为，一般家庭糊口的明显特色仍是清晰的合作：丈夫是家庭的“支持者”，他们首要的义务是赡养百口，而老婆依然是“妇女”。她们担任扫除、做饭、赐顾帮衬丈夫和孩子。
以下是一个老婆对“好丈夫”的界说，这代表了统统女人的概念：
我但愿他能养家。在我须要的时辰陪在我身旁，和我热中于不异的事物。但愿他也情愿安排我，就像我希冀的那样。这么说吧，在须要他表现得像个汉子的时辰，我但愿他自告奋勇，而不是坐视不论，却想让我去处置统统。
丈夫们眼中的好老婆是如许的：
她要懂得我在任务中的感触感染。我须要在任务时受尊敬，我但愿能在任务中找到受尊敬的感受。我要我的老婆大白我对任务的希冀。我可不想天天放工回家的时辰，她絮聒个没完洇为我也不晓得这是不是成心思。 以上的概念对保护那些轮班任务的伉俪家庭是相当主要的。
谜底及剖析
31.B【剖析】“shiftwork”意为“working shifts beyond the normal daylighthours”。而A、C选项中“traditional beliefs about marmge”，“a veryclear division of roles”均为“a stable life”的一局部，不合适题意。
32.c【剖析】由文中“the women'S definitions of a good husband”能够看出C为准确谜底。
33.A【剖析】由文章大旨句“shiftwork makes the lives of families difficult”可知选A。
34.D【剖析】接洽全文，知A、B、c三项均准确。
35.C【剖析】先解除D项，因全文环绕shiftwork睁开，B项则太详细,A项则涵义过广,全文切入点为marriage。
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