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中考英语并列连词的用法常识点总结
1、 并列连词and和or:
①and 和or 是用得最多的并列连词,能够毗连:
a. 两个并列的动词: We were singing and dancing all evening. 全部早晨咱们都在唱歌舞蹈。
b. 名词、描述词等:This apple is big and red. Would you like fish or beef?
c. 两个并列的分句(句子):I said it and I meant it. 我说话算数。
②and 可毗连两个分句,表现递进干系。 Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 他会软土深掘。
③or可毗连分句,表现"不然":
Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident. 别开这么快,不然你会出车祸。
2、 表现意义转机的连词:but, yet:
①but和yet的用法:
The weather will be sunny but cold. 气候会阴沉但很冷。
It is strange, yet true. 这很奇异,倒是真的。
②however, still 等为副词,但可起毗连感化,表现意义的转机---"可是"或"但是"。
a. however: His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.
他的第一反映是不行,但厥后他转变了主张。
b. still: It's raining; still I'd like to go. 天鄙人雨,但我仍是要去。
③词组all the same: She is naughty, all the same we have to laugh at her jokes.
她很狡猾,但对她的开玩笑咱们仍是要失笑。
3、表现因果的连词:
① for能够表现"由于",但指导的`不是从句,而是并列分句,对后面环境加以诠释,经常使用逗号把它和后面的分句分隔,这在口语中比拟多见。
The days were short, for it was now December. 白天很短,由于此刻已是十仲春。
She must have gone out early, for she had not come for breakfast.
她必定一早进来了,由于她没来吃早餐。
② so 表现成果,可译为"是以"、"以是"。
Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi. 咱们的箱子很重,是以咱们坐了出租车
③ therefore 为副词,也表现一样的意义---"是以",可放句前:
He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.他走了,因而她把钱给了我。
4、both... and 的用法
A man should have both courage and perseverance.一小我既要有勇气又要有毅力。
5、就近准绳:
1)neither…nor… Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member.
2)not only…but also… Not only you but also he likes football.
3)either…or… Either Jim or Peter is right.
4)not…but… Not Jim but Peter broke the cup.
6、as well as的用法:
I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一本小说和几个脚本。
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