- 相干保举
句型改变定语从句
定语从句和其余句型是若何彼此转换的？有哪些改变方式？以下是小编为大师清算的有关句型改变定语从句，但愿对您有所赞助。
句型改变定语从句1
1.定语从句和非谓语动词：
阐发根基纪律：从句是自动情势，用此刻分词; 从句是自动情势，用过去分词。或看定语和被修遁词之间的干系，若是定语和被修遁词之间是主谓干系，用此刻分词；若是定语和被润色 词之间是动宾干系，用过去分词；
(1)There are lots of good English programes ， which are broadcast on TV or the radio in China.
------There are lots of good English programmes_________on TV or the radio in China.
(2)At one time there were long queues of people who were waiting outside the CAAC offices. ------At one time there were long queues of people ________ outside the CAAC offices.
⑶ The World Trade Organization (WTO) finally opened its door to China on November 10,_____ a 15-year wait.
A. to end B. ended C. ending/which ended D. ends
2.定语从句和并列句
⑴ I saw some trees, and the leaves of the trees were black with disease. -----I saw some trees, the leaves of ________were black with disease.
⑵ The professor is an ordinary-looking little man, on the nose of __________there is a pair of glasses.
----- The professor is an ordinary-looking little man, and there is a pair of glasses on the nose of______.
阐发：是不是有连词是辨别定语从句和并列句的一个关头
3.定语从句和状语从句
(1)This is such a big stone _______no one can lift it. This is such a big stone _______no one can lift.
(2)Please put the letter in the drawer _____ ______he can easily find it.(=where)
Please put the letter_________he can easily find it.
(3) Please put the letter in which he can easily find it. 这句子准确吗？
阐发：
（1）句从指导词来看，状语从句中的that 是连词，在从句中不充任任何成分，而定语从句中的as在从句中要作一个成分（主语，宾语或表语）。
(2)句定语从句润色先行词，状语从句润色动词。
4.定语从句和名词性从句
(1) He did all (that) he could to help me .(=what)
(2) All that can be done has been done. (=what)
(3) _______is known to us all, the earth turns round the sun.
It is known to us all _______Tai belongs to China.
______ is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.
5.定语从句和夸大句和状语从句
(1) It is in this room ______I lived last year.
It is the room _______I lived last year.
(2) It was at seven o’clock ________he went to school this morning.
It was seven o’clock _______ he went to school this morning.
阐发：夸大句句型：It is/was +被夸大的成分+that/who +别的局部去掉 It is/was….that/who… ,句子照旧建立。
(1) I lived in this room last year.
(2) He went to school at seven this morning.
It is/was +时候名词+when 指导的时候状语从句，It指代时候。定语从句的指导词在句中要作一成分。
6.夸大句与定语从句、名词性从句的连系利用
(1) ----Where did you met her?
----It was in the hotel ______I lived.
(2) It is the fact _____ he doesn’t know his birthday _____ surprised us all.
(3) It is ______ he often fails in exams ______ makes his parents worried about him.
7.定语从句和同位语从句
(1)The news ________our volleyball team won the match made us excited.
(2)The news __________he told me yesterday is exciting.
(3)The problem __________we should answer for the accident is clear to you.
(4)The problem __________he asked me to solve is hard to solve.
阐发：that指导同位语从句，在从句中不充任任成分，并且指导的句子是申明前一位词的内容，that在从句中不可省去，也不可用which 替换。That/which 指导定语从句，在从句中充任成分，作宾语时可省去，从句起申明主句性子和特点的感化。
句型改变定语从句操练题
翻译：
卡车撞倒一群先生，两名先生被当即送往病院。
The truck ran into a group of students, ______________________________immediately. The truck ran into a group of students, ________________________________ immediately. The truck ran into a group of students, _________________________immediately.
1. There is a popular belief among parents ___________ schools don’t pay any attention to handwriting.
A. whose B. that C. which D. in which
2. ---- Was _______Bill, _____________ played football well, _________ helped the blind man cross the road?
---- Yes, you are right. He is always ready to help others.
A. it; that; who B. which; that; that C. it; who; that D. who; which,that
3. The theory he’s stuck ________ us that earthquakes can be forecast.
A, to prove to B. to proves to C. proves to D. which proved
4. It was at the school _________ was named after a hero _____________ he spent his childhood.
A. which; that B. where; where C. that; where D. which; where
句型改变定语从句2
定语从句句型
定语从句:在复合句中润色名词或代词的句子在复合句中充任定语,以是叫作定语从句.
先行词：定语从句所润色的名词或代词.
干系词：指导定语从句的词,分为干系代词（who,whom,that,which,whose）和干系副词(where,when,why,).
复合句：themanwho(that)cameismike.
先行词干系代词
limingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass.
先行词干系代词
上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句.
必然语从句的干系代词which的用法:若先行词指物则取代先行词在定语从句中充任主语或宾语.
thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend.
先行词指物取代先行词在定语从句中充任主语
thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome.
先行词指物取代先行词在定语从句中充任宾语
二定语从句的干系代词who的用法:若先行词指人则取代先行词在定语从句中充任主语或宾语(若是后面带介词则必须用whom)
themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother.
先行词指人取代先行词在定语从句中充任主语
themanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinshanghai.
先行词指人取代先行词在定语从句中充任宾语
sheisthegirlwithwhomiwentthere.
先行词指人取代先行词在定语从句中充任介宾且介词于前.
三定语从句的干系代词whom的用法:若先行词指人则取代先行词在定语从句中充任宾语(包含介词的宾语),与who的区分是若是后面带介词则必须用whom
thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest.
先行词指人取代先行词在定语从句中充任宾语
sheisthegirlwhomwhoiwentwiththere.
先行词指人取代先行词在定语从句中充任介宾.
idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking.
先行词指人取代先行词在定语从句中充任介宾且介词于前.
四定语从句的`干系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则取代先行词在定语从句中充任主语或宾语
theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda.
先行词指物取代先行词在定语从句中充任主语
sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout.
先行词指人取代先行词在定语从句中充任宾语
注重1thatwhich在代物经常常能够通用,但偶然只宜于用which,不必that
(1)干系代词前有介词时.
thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay.
(2)若有两个定语从句,此中一句的干系代词是that,别的一句宜于用which.
letmeshowyouthenovelthatiborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放)tous.
注重2thatwhich在代物经常常能够通用,但偶然只宜于用that,不必which.
(1)先行词是描述词最高等或它的后面有描述词最高等时
thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(否决氛围净化)incities.
englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears.
(2)先行词是序数词,或它的后面有一个序数词时
heisthelastpersonthatiwanttosee.
(3)主句中已有疑难词时
whichisthebikethatyoulost?
(4)先行词既有人又有物时
thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了)anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation.
(5)先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
youshouldhandinallthatyouhave.
wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou.
imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.
(6)先行词后面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词润色时
theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney.
limingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分)inourclass.
limingisoneofthestudentsthatwanttobeteachersinourclass.
(7)有两个定语从句,此中一个干系代词已用which,别的一个宜用that
edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工场)whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore.
定语从句的干系副词where的用法:若先行词指地址且其在定语从句中充任地址状语.
thisisthehouse+iwasborninthehouse.(=iwasbornthere)
介词短语副词
=thisisthehousewhereiwasborn.这便是我在那边诞生的屋子.
先行词干系副词
inwhichiwasborn.
介词+干系代词
whichiwasbornin.
干系代词
这里作介宾的which和that能够省略
thatiwasbornin
干系代词.
操练：用which,where填空
1thisisthefactorywheretheywanttovisit.
2mysisterworksinabookshopinwhichwecanreadmanykindsofbooks
3haveyouvisitedthecitywherethefamousscientistwasborn?
4isthisthemuseumwhichtheyvisitedlastmonth?
5hebuiltatelescopethroughwhichhecouldstudytheskies.
6thepencilwith_which_______hewrotewasbroken.
7isthistheshop_which____sellschildren’sclothing?
8istillrememberthesitting-room_where____mymotherandiusedtositintheevening.
9don’tgoin,thisistheshop_which____wehavejustbeento.
10pleaseshowmethebook_which____youboughtyesterday_____.
二定语从句的干系副词when的用法:若先行词指时候且其在定语从句
中充任时候状语.
hecameatatime+weneededhelpatatime.
介词短语
=hecameatatimewhenweneededhelp
干系副词
atwhichweneededhelp
介词+干系代词
whichweneededhelpat
干系代词这里的作介宾的which和that能够省略
thatweneededhelpat
三干系副词why的用法：在定语从句中只需先行词是thereason,它的干系副词便是why.
如：thereasonwhyi’mcallingyouistoinviteyoutotheparty.
【句型改变定语从句】相干文章：
there be句型定语从句01-27
定语从句夸大句型07-06
定语从句句型07-06
定语从句和易混句型07-05
特别的定语从句句型07-06
英语句型：定语从句07-06
句型写作定语之从句操练精选07-07
夸大句型和定语从句的区分07-06
定语及定语从句01-28