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2017年商务英语高等浏览懂得专项操练
让糊口的句号圈住的人,是没法前时半步的。以下是小编为大师搜刮清算的2017年商务英语高等浏览懂得专项操练,但愿对大师有所赞助!更多出色内容请实时存眷咱们应届毕业生测验网!
浏览懂得:
第一篇
Read the text about career-planning services.
Choose the best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps .
For each gap 9– 14, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet .
Do not use any letter more than once .
There is an example at the beginning .(0)
Your Career Path Can Lead You Anywhere
We used to be advised to plan our careers. We were told to make a plan during the later stages of our education and continue with it through our working lives.(0)_____ some people still see careers in this way. However, to pursue a single option for life has always been unrealistic.
Planning for a single career assumes that we set out with a full understanding of our likes and dislikes and the employment opportunities open to us. (9)____ For most people this degree of certainty about the future does not exist.
Our initial choice of career path and employer is often based on inadequate knowledge and false perceptions. But with age and experience, we develop new interests and aptitudes and our priorities alter. The structure of the employment market and, indeed of employment itself, is subject to change as both new technologies and new work systems are introduced (10) _____ We must face the uncertainties of a portfolio career.
It is clear from the recent past that we cannot foresee the changes which will affect our working lives. The pace of change is accelerating , as a result of which traditional career plans will be of very limited use. (11)_____ They will need updating to reflect changes in our own interests as well as in the external work environment. Flexible workers already account for about half the workforce. (12)______ We are likely to face periods as contract workers, self-employed freelances, consultants, temps or part-timers.
Many employers encourage staff to write a personal development development (PDP) (13)_____ Although some people use it only to review the skills needed for their job, a PDP could be the nucleus of wider career plan –setting out alternative long-term learning needs and a plan of self-development.
A report issued by the Institute of Employment Studies advises people to enhance their employability by moving from traditional technical skills towards the attainment of a range of transferable skills. (14)_____ Instead, special schemes should be established to encourage people to examine their effectiveness and to consider a wider range of needs.
0 A B C D E F G H
A This dual effect means that the relationship between employers and workers has evolved to such and extent that we can no longer expect a long-term relationship with one employer.
B. It carries an implicit assumption that we ourselves, and the jobs we enter, will change little during our working lives.
C. This growth suggests that a career plan should not be expressed only in terms of full-time employment but should make provision for the possibility of BEComing one of the.
D this is a summary of one’s personal learning needs and an action plan to meet them.
E Consequently, they must now accommodate a number of objectives and enable us to prepare for each on a contingency basis.
F However, it warns that employers often identify training needs through formal appraisals, which take too narrow a view of development.
G . Such a freelance of consultant would be constantly in demand.
H We were expected to work towards that one clear goal and to consider a career change as a bad thing.
第二篇
Questions 21 -30
Read the article below about the methods some companies are now using for recruitment.
Choose the correct word to fill each gap from (A, B, C or D) on the opposite page.
For each question 21-30,mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet.
There is an example at the beginning, (0)
The Scientific Approach to Recruitment
When it (0) to selecting candidates through interview, more often than not the decision is made within the first five minutes of a meeting. Yet employers like to (21) themselves that they are being exceptionally thorough in their selection processes. In today’s competitive market place, the (22) of staff in many organizations is fundamental to the company’s success and, as a result , recruiters use all means at their disposal to (23) the best in the field.
One method in particular that has (24) in popularity is testing , either psychometric testing, which attempts to define psychological characteristics , or ability£aptitude testing (25) an organization with an extra way of establishing a candidate’s suitability for a role. It (26) companies to add value by identifying key elements of a position and then testing candidates to ascertain their ability against those identified elements.
The employment of psychometric or ability testing as one (27) of the recruitment process may have some merit, but in reality there is no real (28), scientific or otherwise, of the potential future performance of any individual. The answer to this problem is experience in interview techniques and strong definition of the elements of each position to be (29) as the whole recruitment process is based on few real certainties, the instinctive decisions that many employers make, based on a CT and the first five minutes of a meeting, are probably no less valid than any other tool employed in the (30) of recruitment.
Example :
A have B decide C do D make
0 A B C D
21.A suggest B convince C advise D believe
22.A worth B credit C quality D distinction
23.A secure B relies C attain D achieve
24.A lifted B enlarged C expanded D risen
25.A provides B offers C contributes D gives
26.A lets B enables C agrees D admits
27. A portion B member C share D component
28. A extent B size C amount D measure
29.A occupied B met C filled D appointed
30 A business B topic C point D affair
第一篇参考谜底及剖析:9 B 10 A 11E 12C 13D 14F
9.本段是说在职业生活生计中设立一个零丁的方针的影响。并且首段也说了assume,按照前后文,应当挑选B。
10.本段说了一些不必定的身分来申明在职业生活生计中一向寻求一个方针不实在际。而空白前面说的是失业市场布局,new technologies和new work systems这两重影响,以后说了在一个公司待着不实际,那末中心挑选A。
11.空白前面讲传统的职业计划用处无限,前面将须要进级和更新来适应咱们的乐趣和内部任务情况的变更。E.响应的,职业计划也应当适应这类变更。
12.前面讲了Flexible workers占一切休息力的一半,前面又说了咱们能够会晤临**职业,参谋,或兼职任务。那末中心的空白局部必定讲任务情势的题目。
13.D。前面讲到PDP,前面必定要对其停止申明。
14.F。这段首要讲了人们如何评测本身的才能和任务有用性和如何进步的题目。空白局部后是转机,那末空白局部应当是和其相反的。
第二篇参考谜底及剖析: 21-25 BCADA 26-30 BDDCA
21.这这句话的意义来看,应当是使本身确信……,以是应当挑选B. convince
22.按照意义懂得,必定是员工的品质对企业的感化,并且品质包罗了一切任务须要的方面,以是应当挑选C. quality.
23.应当是确保他们在这一行业是最好的,应当挑选A. secure.
24.受接待水平应当是进步,A.lift是及物动词。B和C都是规模扩展的意义,以是只要D.risen是适合的选项。
25.从意义看是供给,几个选项差未几都有这个意义,可是offer和give前面间接跟所供给的物,不须要加with.而只要provide sb with sth是牢固用法。以是挑选A。
26.从意义来看,因该是使某事成为能够,而不是许可或赞成,以是C和D解除。而let后跟动词真相,只要B. enable后加动词不定式。
27.成份,一局部,应当挑选component. Protion 侧重于份额的意义,member是成员,share分享或进献的一份,股分。
28.应当是权衡的意义,只要D适合。
29.在这里看是弥补空白职位的意义。可是occupy和appoint主语都是人,或人被委任某职位。而这里是职位做主语,以是应当挑选C。
30.business除贸易,另有事件的意义。
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