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精选英语分词短语用法题
一、分词后面加上短语组成分词短语,分词短语,起首含有分词,短语便是由两个或两个以上单词组成的一个布局。分词短语便是由分词加其余词组成的短语。
比方:
1.i like the girl singing in the room.
阐发:girl后面的singing in the room.便是分词短语,在句中做定语。
2.The boy called Tom is my best friend.
阐发:called 是曩昔分词做定语.润色boy 能够翻译为叫做汤姆的男孩
3.There was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light.
阐发:这些都是做定语的
4.Seeing from the top of the hill, we can find that the city looks more beautiful.
阐发:逻辑主语是we此刻分词做状语
5.seen from the top of the hill, it looks like a dragon.
阐发:逻辑主语是 it 曩昔分词做状语
6.scolded by the teacher,he is unhappy.
份子:也是曩昔分词短语做缘由状语。
二、1.分词可与其宾语组成分词短语。
1)Following this road, you will find the bus stop.
如果沿着这条路走,你会找到车站。(following this road是分词短语。)
2) Do you know the girl making paper flowers?
你熟悉做纸花的阿谁女孩吗?(making paper flowers是分词短语。)
2.介词及其宾语作润色语,可与后面的分词组成分词短语。
1) Walking along the street, he saw a bar.
他在街上走时,他看到了一个酒吧。(walking along the street是分词短语。)
2) Being caught in the rain, he got a cold.
因为被雨淋了,他伤风了。(being caught in the rain是分词短语。)
3.副词作润色语,可与后面的分词组成分词短语。
1) He came into the room laughing loudly.
他笑着走进房子。(laughing loudly是分词短语。)
2) Walking straight along this road, you will find the bus stop.
一向沿着这条路走,你会找到车站。(Walking straight along this road是分词短语。)
4.表现某种时态或语态的分词也是分词短语。
1) Being punished, he cried.
因为被赏罚,他哭了。(Being punished是分词短语。)
2) Having graduated, he became a worker.
毕业后他当了工人。(Having graduated是分词短语。)
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